Lekhotla la Khoebo la EU-China le ipiletsa ho EU ho beha pele tšebeliso ea mekhoa ea puisano le ea lipuisano

Haufinyane tjena, Lekhotla la Khoebo la Chaena ho EU le arabetse ho qalisong ha Khomishene ea Europe ea phuputso ea pele ea International Procurement Instrument (IPI) mabapi le theko ea sechaba ea China ea lisebelisoa tsa bongaka, e ipiletsa ho EU ho beha pele tšebeliso ea lipuisano le mekhoa ea lipuisano ho sebetsana le bothata bona ka nepo.

Ho utloisisoa hore Koranta ea Semmuso ea European Union e sa tsoa ntša tsebiso e bolelang hore Khomishene ea Europe, ho latela Molaoana oa phihlello ea basebetsi ba moruo ba linaha tse ling, thepa le lits'ebeletso ho limmaraka tsa theko ea sechaba le tsa tumellano ea Union le mabapi le mekhoa ea ho tšehetsa lipuisano tsa phihlello ho limmaraka tsa theko ea sechaba le tsa tumellano ea linaha tse ling, ho entsoe phuputso ea likhoeli tse robong mabapi le likarolo tsa theko ea sechaba tsa lefapha la lisebelisoa tsa bongaka la Chaena. Lekhotla la Khoebo la EU-China le soetsehile haholo 'me le ipiletsa ho EU ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tse ikemetseng ka bohlale le ho etelletsa pele mekhoa ea puisano le lipuisano.

Lekhotla la Khoebo la EU-China le lumela hore lipatlisiso tsa EU li lokela ho ipapisa le lintlha tse felletseng le tse se nang leeme. Lehlakore la Europe le kanna la se be le kutloisiso e lekaneng ea maano a morao-rao a Chaena ho netefatsa hore likhoebo tsa lehae le tsa kantle ho naha li nka karolo e lekanang thekong ea mmuso le ho khothaletsa ka mafolofolo ho tšoana ha matsete lefapheng la bongaka. Mohlala, ka Mphalane 2022, Khomishene ea Nts'etsopele le Ntlafatso ea Naha le mafapha a mang a tšeletseng ka kopanelo a fane ka "Maano le Mehato e 'Maloa ea ho Khothaletsa Katoloso ea Matsete a Kantle ho Naha, ho Tsitsisa Setoko le ho Ntlafatsa Boleng ka ho Tsepamisa Maikutlo Tlhahisong", e ileng ea fana ka maikutlo a hore hoa hlokahala ho netefatsa hore likhoebo tse tsetelitsoeng kantle ho naha li natefeloa ke thabo e lekanang ho latela melao le melawana. Nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea naha le nts'etsopele ea libaka le maano a mang a tšehetsang a netefatsa hore likhoebo tse tsetelitsoeng kantle ho naha li natefeloa ke tšoaro e lekanang ho etseng litefiso, theko ea mmuso le likarolo tse ling. Hlophisa mesebetsi ea ho khothaletsa matsete joalo ka ho khothaletsa matsete le ho kenya li-docking bakeng sa liketane tsa bohlokoa tsa indasteri joalo ka tlhokomelo ea bongaka. Ka Phato 2023, "Maikutlo a Lekhotla la Naha mabapi le ho Ntlafatsa Tikoloho ea Matsete a Kantle ho Naha le ho Hohela Matsete a Kantle ho Naha" a ile a hatisa tlhoko ea ho "tiisa tšoaro ea naha bakeng sa likhoebo tse tsetelitsoeng kantle ho naha" le mabapi le theko ea mmuso, "tiisa hore likhoebo tse tsetelitsoeng kantle ho naha li nka karolo thekong ea mmuso ho latela molao". Hlahisa maano le mehato e amehang kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang ho hlakisa haholoanyane maemo a itseng a 'tlhahiso Chaena'. Etsa lipatlisiso le ho qapa mekhoa ea tšebelisano-'moho ea theko, le ho tšehetsa likhoebo tse tsetelitsoeng kantle ho naha ho qapa le ho nts'etsapele lihlahisoa tse etellang pele lefatšeng naheng ea heso ka mehato e kang liodara tsa pele tsa theko."

Ka Hlakubele 2024, Motlatsi oa Letona la Lichelete la Chaena, Liao Min, o boletse kopanong ea boralitaba hore lilemong tsa morao tjena, Lefapha la Lichelete le nkile karolo ka mafolofolo ho haheng tikoloho ea khoebo ea maemo a holimo 'me le entse tsoelo-pele e ntle. Thekong ea mmuso, lihlahisoa le lits'ebeletso tse hlahisoang le ho fanoa ke likhoebo tse tšehetsoang ke lichelete tsa lehae le tsa kantle ho naha Chaena li tla tšoaroa ka ho lekana, 'me melaoana le mekhoa e khethollang lipakeng tsa likhoebo tse tšehetsoang ke lichelete tsa lehae le tsa kantle ho naha e tla hlahlojoa le ho lokisoa. Ka nako e ts'oanang, re tsepamisa maikutlo ho buisaneng le batseteli le likhoebo tsa kantle ho naha, le ho rarolla mathata le mathata a sebetsang ao ba kopanang le 'ona thekong ea mmuso, makhetho le litefiso tse amanang le likhoebo, jj. Chaena e na le mekhoa e khethehileng e amehang 'me e tla batlisisa le ho sebetsana le tlhahisoleseling kapele kamora ho e fumana. Ka Mmesa 2024, "Melao ea Tlhahlobo ea Tlholisano e Lokileng Lefapheng la Lipeeletso" e fanoeng ka kopanelo ke mafapha a robeli ho kenyeletsoa le Khomishene ea Nts'etsopele le Ntlafatso ea Naha e boletse ka ho hlaka hore mekhatlo ea khoebo e ke ke ea hlokoa ho theha makala sebakeng seo, ho lefa makhetho le ts'ireletso ea sechaba, kapa ho theha mokhatlo le mekhatlo ea khoebo sebakeng seo; Ha ho dumellwe ho sebedisa maemo a fapaneng a tlhahlobo ya mekitlane bakeng sa mangolo a thuto, mangolo a thuto, tshebetso, jj. a mekga e sebetsang dibakeng tse fapaneng kapa mefuta ya beng; ha ho dumellwe ho beha diphetho tse fapaneng ho latela tshimoloho ya theko ya dihlahiswa ke mekga e sebetsang.

Lekhotla la Khoebo la EU-China le hlokometse hore mabapi le theko ea sechaba ea mmuso, Chaena le EU li ntse li tsoela pele ho buisana ka litaba tse amanang le ho kena ha Chaena "Tumellanong ea Theko ea 'Muso" ea Mokhatlo oa Lefatše oa Khoebo le ntlafatso ea Molao oa Theko ea 'Muso. Litsela tsa lipuisano li lula li bulehile. Chaena le EU li na le mekhoa e mengata ea ho sebetsana ka nepo le litlhoko tsa lik'hamphani tsa Europe tse nkang karolo thekong ea sechaba ea Chaena. Maano a Chaena a ho khothaletsa melao ea tlhahlobo ea tlholisano e lokileng lefapheng la ho etsa lithendara le ho etsa likopo le ho hohela matsete a kantle ho naha ka mafolofolo a totobetse ho bohle, 'me boholo ba lik'hamphani tsa Europe le tsona li ruile molemo o moholo thekong ea sechaba ea Chaena. .Lekhotla la Khoebo la EU-China le lumela hore IPI ea Europe e 'nile ea shejoa haholo ho tloha qalong. Phuputso ea lik'hamphani le mekhatlo ea Chaena e 180 Europe ke Lekhotla la Khoebo la EU-China ka 2023 e bontšitse hore 21% ea lik'hamphani tse ileng tsa botsoa lipotso li ne li tšoenyehile haholo ka tšusumetso ea IPI tšusumetsong e mpe ts'ebetsong ea khoebo. Ka nako e ts'oanang, IPI e boetse e hatelitse bohlokoa ba puisano le lipuisano le mebuso ea linaha tse ling. Lekhotla la Khoebo la EU-China le ipiletsa ka lehlakoreng la Europe ho nka puisano le lipuisano e le tharollo ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa lefapheng la lisebelisoa tsa bongaka, ho e-na le ho sebelisa mehato e le 'ngoe nako le nako, ka hona ho ama tikoloho ea khoebo bakeng sa lik'hamphani tsa Chaena Europe.

Lekhotla la Khoebo la EU-China le boetse le bontšitse hore lik'hamphani tse ling tsa Chaena li tlalehile hore lisebelisoa tse ling tsa bongaka tsa maemo a holimo tsa Europe ha lia lumelloa ho romeloa Chaena ka lebaka la mabaka a sesole le a baahi a sebelisoang habeli. Lik'hamphani tsa Chaena li tšepa hore lehlakore la Europe le tla phutholoha lithibelo tse amehang tšimong ena 'me le khothaletse ka katleho phapanyetsano ea moruo le ea khoebo. Ho phaella moo, ka la 24 Mmesa, 'Muelli oa Lekala la Litaba tsa Kantle ho Naha Wang Wenbin o arabile lipotso tse tsoang ho mecha ea litaba e amehang kopanong e tloaelehileng ea boralitaba. Mehleng ea morao tjena, EU e 'nile ea sebelisa mabokose a lisebelisoa tsa moruo le tsa khoebo khafetsa le mehato ea pheko ea khoebo, e romela matšoao a tšireletso le ho shebana le k'hamphani ea Chaena, 'me ke setšoantšo sa EU se ntseng se senyeha. EU esale e ipolela hore ke 'maraka o bulehileng ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng, empa seo lefats'e la kantle le se boneng ke hore EU e ntse e leba ho ts'ireletsong mohato ka mohato. Chaena e khothalletsa EU ho latela boitlamo ba eona ba ho buloa ha 'maraka le molao-motheo oa tlholisano e lokileng, ho latela melao ea WTO, le ho emisa ho sebelisa mabaka a fapaneng ho hatella le ho thibela nts'etsopele ea lik'hamphani tsa Chaena Europe ka mokhoa o sa utloahaleng.