Imiterere y'ubucuruzi bwa politiki n'amasoko muri Yiwu iranozwa kandi iravugururwa mu buryo bwuzuye

Imiterere y'ubucuruzi bwa politiki n'amasoko muri Yiwu iranozwa kandi iravugururwa mu buryo bwuzuye

Kuva mu ntangiriro z'uyu mwaka, Ikigo cy'Imari cyo mu Mujyi wa Yiwu, mu Ntara ya Zhejiang cyibanze ku kugabanya ibiciro no kongera imikorere, kandi cyafashe ingamba nyinshi zo guteza imbere "urujya n'uruza rwa zeru", "intera ya zeru" na "itandukaniro ry'ubushyuhe na zeru" muri serivisi z'amasoko ya leta, bigeraho kuva ku "serivisi zoroshye" kugera ku "serivisi zongerewe agaciro". Kuvugurura kugira ngo amasoko ya leta ahabwe ubushobozi hamwe n'ibidukikije byiza by'ubucuruzi.

Imibare igaragaza ko mu gice cya mbere cy'umwaka, umujyi wakoze imishinga 151 yo gutanga amasoko ya leta, muri yo 141 yatsindiwe n'ibigo bito n'ibiciriritse, bingana na 93%. Amafaranga nyayo yatsindiwe yahawe ibigo bito, biciriritse n'ibiciriritse yageze kuri miliyoni 541 z'amayuan, bingana na 96% by'amafaranga yatsindiwe.

Gusinya amasezerano "adafite aho ahuriye n'imikorere", guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga bigabanya umutwaro. Kuva mu Gushyingo umwaka ushize, Ikigo cy'Imari cya Yiwu cyakoze ibishoboka byose kugira ngo gikore umushinga w'igerageza wo "kwagura imicungire y'ubucuruzi bw'amasoko ya leta hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga". Dukurikije ibisabwa na Banki y'Isi mu gusuzuma ibidukikije by'ubucuruzi bya "B-READY" bivuga ko "imbuga zo gushakira amasoko hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga zemerera amasezerano gusinywa hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga kandi zikagira module zo gucunga no gushyira mu bikorwa amasezerano", duteza imbere cyane imiterere y'imbuga zo kuri interineti no gushyira amasezerano y'amasoko mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga. Kuri ubu, imirimo nko kwandika mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga no gusinya amasezerano y'amasoko ya leta hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga yashyizwe mu bikorwa. Muri uyu mwaka, ku ya 28 Kamena, amasezerano yo gutanga amasoko ya Yiwu Technology and Business College yasinywe neza nta mpapuro, bigaragaza itangizwa ry'igerageza ku mugaragaro muri Yiwu. Igerageza rishya rishobora kuzigama ikiguzi cy'abaguzi n'abatanga serivisi nko kwishyura amafaranga yo gucapa impapuro n'amafaranga y'ingendo z'abakozi, no kugabanya igihe cy'amasezerano.

Serivisi ya "Zero intera", isuzuma ry'ipiganwa rikorerwa kure kugira ngo hongerwe imikorere myiza. Kunoza iyubakwa ry'urubuga rw'ibikorwa by'ikoranabuhanga mu gikorwa cyose cyo gutanga amasoko ya leta, guha umwanya wuzuye ibyiza by'ikoranabuhanga rya "Internet +", no gukora ibishoboka byose kugira ngo hatezwe imbere isuzuma ry'ipiganwa rikorerwa kure rijyanye n'imiterere n'imikorere isanzwe. Isuzuma ry'isuzuma ry'ipiganwa rikorerwa kure rikurikiza "gusangira umutungo, kunoza imikorere, kugabanya kwivanga, no gukorera mu mucyo" kugira ngo hashyirweho isaranganya ry'umutungo hagati ya Yiwu n'impuguke mu nzego zitandukanye mu gihugu, bikagabanya ikiguzi cy'ingendo n'igihe, bigabanye "uruziga ruto" rw'impuguke mu karere kamwe, kandi bikagabanya uburiganya bw'ipiganwa. Ingaruka zo kurigisa ibiciro. Kuri ubu, inzira yose y'umushinga yimuriwe kuri interineti, kandi ibice byose by'ibikorwa birakurikiranwa, bishimangira ko ibikorwa byo gutanga ibiciro bifunguye, bitunganye kandi bitagira aho bibogamiye. Mu gice cya mbere cy'umwaka, umujyi warangije imishinga 6 yo gusuzuma ibiciro, harimo imishinga 5 yo guhuza imijyi n'umushinga 1 wo guhuza intara, byanogeje ku buryo bwuzuye kunyurwa no kunguka kw'impande zose.

Guteza imbere "ikinyuranyo cy'ubushyuhe ntarengwa" no gufasha ibigo guteza imbere umusaruro w'inyungu kuri buri wese. Ibiro bishinzwe imari bya Yiwu byafashe ingamba nyinshi zo gushyigikira iterambere ry'ibigo bito, biciriritse n'ibiciriritse no guteza imbere inyungu kuri buri wese, gusangira no guteza imbere rusange. Ku ruhande rumwe, igipimo cy'amafaranga yishyurwa mbere mu masoko ya leta kigomba kongerwa. Ku bigo bito n'ibiciriritse, igipimo cy'amafaranga yishyurwa mbere mu masezerano muri rusange kigomba kuba kitari munsi ya 40% by'amafaranga yishyurwa mu masezerano kandi kitarenze 70% by'amafaranga yishyurwa mu masezerano. Mu gice cya mbere cy'umwaka, amafaranga yishyurwa mbere yumvikanyweho mu masezerano y'amasoko ya leta yageze kuri miliyoni 284 z'amayuani. Ku rundi ruhande, amasoko ya leta yongereye inkunga yayo ku bigo bito n'ibiciriritse. Mu gice cya mbere cy'umwaka, amafaranga yishyurwa ku bigo bito, biciriritse n'ibiciriritse yari miliyoni 362 z'amayuani, naho amafaranga nyayo yatsindiye yahawe ibigo bito, biciriritse n'ibiciriritse yageze kuri miliyoni 541 z'amayuani. Urubuga rwo kuri interineti rw'isoko rya serivisi zegereye abaturage rwubatswe kugira ngo rusangize umutungo w'ibigo mu byiciro 16 bya serivisi zegereye abaturage. Kuri ubu, ibigo 163 bimaze gutura muri urwo rubuga. Byongeye kandi, tuzashyira mu bikorwa politiki yo kugura no gutanga amasoko ku bikomoka ku buhinzi n’ibikomoka ku bidukikije mu turere twazahajwe n’ubukene, kandi dushyire mu bikorwa gahunda yo kugura ibintu bikoresha ingufu, ibikomoka ku bidukikije n’ibikomoka ku bidukikije. Byatangajwe ko mu mpera za Nyakanga, igipimo cy’ibicuruzwa bikoresha ingufu n’ibikomoka ku bidukikije cyageze kuri 96%; amafaranga arenga miliyoni 2 y’amayuan mu kugura ibicuruzwa by’ubuhinzi n’ibikomoka ku bidukikije mu gihe cy’ubukene aboneka.