Uburyo busanzwe bwo gucapa ku bikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga

Ikoranabuhanga ryacapwe ni ishami rikura vuba rikoresha uburyo butandukanye bwo gucapa kugira ngo rishyire wino zikora ku bikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, rigakora ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga. Hano, turasuzuma bumwe mu buryo busanzwe bwo gucapa bukoreshwa mu nganda z'ikoranabuhanga.

1. Gucapa Inkjet

Gucapa inkjet ni bumwe mu buryo buzwi cyane kandi bukoreshwa cyane mu bikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga byacapwe. Bukoresha urukurikirane rw'iminwa kugira ngo bushyiremo irangi rinini ku kintu kiri mu ruhererekane rw'ibitonyanga, bigabanya cyane imyanda iterwa no gupfunyika cyane. Ubu buryo ni bwiza cyane mu bushakashatsi no guteza imbere imikorere cyangwa porogaramu zidasanzwe kandi bushobora gukoreshwa mu gukora ibintu byinshi bitewe n'ubushobozi bwabwo bwo gutanga umusaruro mwinshi.

2. Icapiro rya Jet ya Aerosol

Icapiro rya Aerosol jet, rizwi kandi nka Maskless Mesoscale Materials Deposition (M3D), ni ikoranabuhanga ryo gushyiramo ibikoresho rikwiriye ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga byacapwe. Rishyira wino mu duce tw'amazi mu mwuka hanyuma rikayijyana ku mutwe w'aho ishyirwa hakoreshejwe azote, bigatuma ishyirwa neza kuri substrate. Ubu buryo bukoresha ubushyuhe buke bushobora gukora ibikoresho byinshi n'ibintu kandi bushobora kwaguka bitewe n'umusaruro mwinshi.

3. Gucapa amashusho ya ecran

Gucapa ku mashusho ni uburyo bwo gusunika aho wino inyuzwa mu mwenda mwiza (ecran) ukozwe muri pulasitiki cyangwa fibre y'icyuma cyangwa insinga. Ni uburyo bworoshye kandi bworoshye, butuma icapwa ku bice bitandukanye, harimo n'ubuso bugoramye. Gucapa ku mashusho bigengwa n'ubwiza bw'icapiro buke ariko ni ikoranabuhanga ryo gucapa rihendutse, ryoroshye kandi ryoroshye rikoreshwa mu bikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga.

4. Gucapa Gravure

Gucapa gravure birakwiriye mu gucapa inyubako zifite ubushobozi bwo hejuru kandi nziza nka semiconductors za organic na semiconductor/dielectric interfaces za transistors. Akenshi ikoreshwa mu bikorwa byinshi, nk'uturemangingo tw'izuba, kandi ikoreshwa cyane cyane ku byuma bitanga ingufu n'ibitanga ingufu.

5. Gucapa mu buryo bwa Offset

Gucapa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa offset ni uburyo bukoreshwa cyane mu gukora ibintu byinshi, cyane cyane ku bikorwa nk'ingirabuzima fatizo z'izuba. Bisa no gucapa gravure ariko byihuta mu bijyanye n'umuvuduko w'imashini zicapa.

6. Gucapa hakoreshejwe flexographic

Gucapa hakoreshejwe flexographic bituma habaho urwego rwo hasi rwacapwe rufite ingano ya 80 μm n'umuvuduko wa metero kare 3–30 ku isaha. Ni uburyo bwiza cyane bwo gukora ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga byacapwe ku bwinshi, bitanga amahirwe yo gucapa vuba cyane hamwe n'urwego rwo hasi.

7. Gucapa hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga ryo kohereza

Uburyo bwo gucapa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo kohereza ibikoresho bukoreshwa mu guteranya ibikoresho bitandukanye mu buryo buteguye neza, bukora neza ku bikoresho bitandukanye kugira ngo habeho ikoranabuhanga ridashobora kwaguka kandi rishobora kuramburwa. Ubu buryo bukoresha ikimenyetso cyoroshye, gikozwe mu buryo bwa elastomeric kugira ngo bufashe mu kohereza ibikoresho bifatika hagati y’ibikoresho by’umuterankunga n’ibindi bikoresho by’inyongera, byakira ibikoresho.

8. Icapiro rya Jet rya Electrohydrodynamic (EHD)

Uburyo bwo gucapa bwa EHD ni uburyo bwo gucapa bufite ubushobozi bwo hejuru bukoresha amashanyarazi kugira ngo bugenzure uburyo ibitonyanga by'inyi bisohoka. Bukwiriye gucapa inyi zipima cyane no gukora imiterere mito yacapwe.

Umwanzuro

Buri buryo bwo gucapa butanga ibyiza byihariye kandi bujyanye n'ikoreshwa ritandukanye mu nganda z'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga. Guhitamo uburyo bwo gucapa biterwa n'ibintu nk'uburyo bwifuzwa, ingano y'ibiranga, ubwoko bw'ibikoresho, n'ingano y'umusaruro. Uko ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga byacapwe bikomeza gutera imbere, ubu buryo buzagira uruhare runini mu gushyiraho ahazaza h'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga byoroshye, byambarwa, kandi binini.