Maitiro Akajairika Ekudhinda Pamagetsi

Madhindindi akadhindwa inzvimbo iri kukura nekukurumidza inoshandisa nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzekudhinda kuisa inki dzinoshanda pamidziyo, zvichigadzira zvikamu zvemagetsi nemidziyo. Pano, tichaongorora dzimwe dzenzira dzekudhinda dzinoshandiswa muindasitiri yemagetsi.

1. Kudhinda kweInkjet

Kudhinda kweInkjet ndeimwe yenzira dzinozivikanwa uye dzinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumagetsi akadhindwa. Inoshandisa ma nozzles akatevedzana kuisa ma coatings akakura pa substrate mumadonhwe akatevedzana, zvichideredza zvakanyanya kutambisa kunokonzerwa nekuiswa kwakawandisa. Nzira iyi yakakodzera R&D kana maapplication akakosha uye inogona kuchinjika pakugadzirwa kwakawanda nekuda kwekugona kwayo kuburitsa zvinhu zvakawanda.

2. Kudhinda Jeti yeAerosol

Kudhinda kwejeti yeAerosol, kunozivikanwawo seMaskless Mesoscale Materials Deposition (M3D), itekinoroji yekuisa zvinhu yakakodzera michina yakadhindwa. Inoisa inki muzvidimbu zvemvura uye inoiendesa kumusoro wekuisa zvinhu kuburikidza nekuyerera kwenitrogen, zvichiita kuti ikwanise kuiswa zvakanaka pasubstrate. Maitiro aya ekupisa kushoma anogona kubata zvinhu zvakawanda uye substrate uye anogona kuwedzerwa zvichienderana nezvinodiwa zvekugadzira zvakawanda.

3. Kudhinda Sikirini

Kudhinda pachidzitiro inzira yekusundidzira inki kuburikidza nejira rakanaka (chidzitiro) rakagadzirwa nepurasitiki kana simbi kana waya. Rinoshandisika uye riri nyore, richibvumira kudhinda pamhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzezvinhu, kusanganisira nzvimbo dzakakombama. Kudhinda pachidzitiro kunogumira pakudhinda kwakaderera asi ndiyo tekinoroji yekudhinda yakachipa, iri nyore, uye inochinjika inoshandiswa mumagetsi.

4. Kudhinda kweGravure

Kudhinda kweGravure kwakakodzera kudhinda magadzirirwo emhando yepamusoro uye emhando yepamusoro akadai se organic semiconductors uye semiconductor/dielectric interfaces ye transistors. Inowanzo shandiswa pakugadzira zvinhu zvakawanda, zvakaita se solar cells, uye inonyanya kushandiswa kune inorganic ne organic conductors.

5. Kudhinda kweoffset

Kudhinda kweoffset inzira inowanzoshandiswa pakugadzira zvinhu zvakawanda, kunyanya pakushandisa masero ezuva. Zvakafanana nekudhinda kwegravure asi zvinokurumidza kana tichitarisa kumhanya kwekudhinda.

6. Kudhinda kweFlexographic

Kudhinda kweFlexographic kunogadzira jira rakatetepa rakadhindwa rine saizi ye80 μm uye simba re3–30 m²/s. Inzira yakanaka kwazvo yekugadzira akawanda ma electronics akadhindwa, zvichipa mikana yekudhinda nekukurumidza nejira rakatetepa.

7. Kudhinda Kwekutamisa

Maitiro ekudhinda ekutamisa anoshandiswa kuunganidza zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana kuti zvive zvakarongwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana, zvinoshanda panzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana kuti zvive zvemagetsi zvisingachinjiki uye zvinotambanudzwa. Nzira iyi inoshandisa chitambi chakapfava, chinonamira kupinza zvinhu pakati pechinhu chinopa zvinhu uye chimwe chinhu chinogamuchira zvinhu.

8. Kudhinda kweJet yeElectrohydrodynamic (EHD)

Kudhinda kwejet yeEHD inzira yekudhinda ine resolution yepamusoro inoshandisa magetsi kudzora kubuda kwemadonhwe einki. Yakakodzera kudhinda inki dzine viscosity yakakura uye kugadzira saizi diki dzakadhindwa.

Mhedziso

Imwe neimwe yenzira idzi dzekudhinda ine zvakanakira zvakasiyana uye yakakodzera kushandiswa kwakasiyana-siyana muindasitiri yezvemagetsi. Sarudzo yenzira dzekudhinda inoenderana nezvinhu zvakaita se resolution inodiwa, saizi yezvinhu, rudzi rwe substrate, uye huwandu hwekugadzirwa. Sezvo magetsi akadhindwa achiramba achifambira mberi, nzira idzi dzichaita basa rakakosha mukuumba remangwana remagetsi anochinjika, anogona kupfekwa, uye anowanikwa munzvimbo hombe.