Ukuthengwa kwemakethe kusiza imikhiqizo evuselelayo ye-Yiwu ukuthi iye phesheya kwezilwandle ngenkathi ishisa kakhulu

Imikhiqizo yokupholisa yasehlobo emnandi idumile emakethe, futhi amadivayisi amancane okuvikela ilanga aphathekayo avuselela ukusetshenziswa... Muva nje, i-Yiwu, "ethenga emhlabeni jikelele futhi ithengise emhlabeni jikelele", ihlose "imakethe eshisa kakhulu", evumela uhlu oluhle kakhulu "lwemikhiqizo yokupholisa" ukuthi lukhule ngenkathi "ukushisa" "kushisa" futhi kuphuma. Isango likazwelonke.

EDolobheni Lokuhweba Lamazwe Ngamazwe laseYiwu, lapho kuboniswa khona izinto ezincane ezinhle kakhulu, abathengi bangaphandle abathenga imikhiqizo bayama endaweni "yokupholisa" ngezikhathi ezithile. Phakathi kwemikhiqizo eyahlukahlukene, izingubo zokuvikela ilanga ziyagqama futhi ziba "intandokazi yenhliziyo" yamakhasimende aphesheya kwezilwandle. "Izingubo zethu zokuvikela ilanga azibukeki kahle nje kuphela, kodwa futhi zinomsebenzi omuhle kakhulu wokuvikela ilanga."... Abantu abaphethe izitolo eDolobheni Lokuhweba "bamemeza" ngamandla ngomphumela wokupholisa wezingubo zabo zokuvikela ilanga, futhi ama-oda eza ngokulandelana.

"Engxenyeni yokuqala yalo nyaka, inkampani yethu ithumele ngaphandle izingubo zokuvikela ilanga ezingaphezu kuka-100,000 kanye nezigqoko zodwa, okuphindwe kahlanu kunesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule, okubiza cishe ama-yuan ayizigidi ezi-7." kusho uCheng Liang, isazi sentela e-Yiwu Xinyang Customs Brokerage Co., Ltd.. Kusukela ekuqaleni kwehlobo, izingubo zokuvikela ilanga zenkampani zithunyelwe emazweni amaningi aseYurophu naseMelika njengeJalimane neFrance. Ngaphezu kwezingubo zokuvikela ilanga, uhlu "lwemikhiqizo yokupholisa" ethunyelwa ngaphandle yinkampani luhlanganisa amafeni kagesi amancane angu-30,000, ama-parasol angu-20,000, njll.

Okunikeza ithuba lokuthandwa “kwemikhiqizo yokupholisa” kwamanye amazwe “yithimba elinamandla lokuthenga kwamanye amazwe” le-Yiwu. Kubikwa ukuthi i-Yiwu inabathengisi bamanye amazwe abangaphezu kuka-15,000 abavela emazweni nasezifundeni ezingaphezu kwe-100, futhi inobudlelwano bezohwebo namazwe nezifunda ezingu-233 emhlabeni jikelele. Ngo-2023, inani eliphelele lokungenisa nokuthumela impahla kwamanye amazwe lizodlula ama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-500.

"Izidingo zamakhasimende angaphandle ziyisiqondiso esiqondile kakhulu sezimpahla zokuthumela ngaphandle zenkampani yethu. Namuhla, ezitsheni ezigcwele izimpahla zokuthumela ngaphandle, sizothenga amafeni kagesi kanye neminye imikhiqizo yokupholisa." UChen Xiaotao, umphathi webhizinisi le-Yiwu Xinrui Import and Export Co., Ltd. uthe, Muva nje, ngokwesidingo samakhasimende aphesheya "semikhiqizo yokupholisa", izinto ezimenyezelwe amabhizinisi ikakhulukazi amafeni kagesi aphathwa ngesandla, ama-air cooler kanye nezinye izinto. Izidingo Zansuku ZonkeNgemva kokuba izimpahla sezilayishiwe emalolini, ziphuma echwebeni laseYiwu zidlule eNingbo. Ichweba laseZhoushan lithumela kwamanye amazwe.

Ngokusekelwa yipulatifomu yokuxhumana "yeSithupha sePort Area" eyasungulwa yi-Yiwu Port kanye ne-Ningbo Zhoushan Port, izimpahla ezimenyezelwe yi-Yiwu Sungrui Import and Export Co., Ltd. zizobhekwa njengezingene eNingbo Zhoushan Port kusenesikhathi lapho zingena "eSithupha sePort Area" ye-Yiwu. Ukuqedela izinqubo zechweba njengokukhululwa kanye nokugcinwa kusengaphambili ngosuku olulodwa kungonga izinsuku ezingu-2-3 uma kuqhathaniswa nemodeli evamile yokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe olwandle, okunezela amaphiko ekuthunyelweni okuphumelelayo "kwemikhiqizo epholile" olwandle.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi akukho ukulibaziseka ekususweni kwezimpahla zamasiko, izikhulu ze-Yiwu Customs zisebenza amahora angama-24 ngosuku futhi zenza imisebenzi yokuvala amahora angama-24 ngosuku, izinsuku eziyi-7 ngesonto. Kufakwa uhlelo lokufafaza epulatifomu yokuhlola futhi kufakwa ifeni yokukhipha umoya emlonyeni wesitsha ukuze kuncishiswe ngempumelelo ingozi yokuhlola ingaphakathi lesitsha ngaphansi kwelanga elishisayo. Izinga lokushisa, gwema ukushisa kwabasebenzi kanye nezingozi ezingase zicashe zezingozi zezimpahla eziyingozi, futhi uhlanganyele ngenkuthalo neminyango efanele ye-Yiwu Port ukuze kuqiniswe ukuphepha, kusetshenziswe abasebenzi abaningi ezindaweni zokuhlola, kuqiniswe ukuphambuka kwezimoto endaweni, futhi kugwenywe ukuminyana kwezimoto endaweni okubangelwa ukwanda kwenani lokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe. Ngenxa yokulula kokuthengwa kwemakethe kanye nokuhweba, izimpahla ezincane ze-Yiwu ziyashesha emhlabeni jikelele. "Amabhizinisi amemezela amasiko ku-inthanethi, futhi uhlelo lwamasiko luyawahlola futhi luwakhulule ngokuzenzakalelayo," kusho uLiu Shangkun, inhloko yeSigaba Sesibili Sebhizinisi Esiphelele se-Yiwu Customs.

Njengoba kunezinzuzo ezifana nemingcele yokuhweba ephansi kanye nokuvunyelwa okulula kwamasiko okuthumela kwamanye amazwe, indlela yokuhweba ngokuthengwa kwemakethe ikhuthaze ukuthunyelwa kwezimpahla ezincane kwamanye amazwe. Ngokwezibalo ze-Yiwu Customs, kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuJuni kulo nyaka, iDolobha laseYiwu lithumele izimpahla ezingama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-232.87 ngokuhweba ngokuthengwa kwemakethe, okuwukwenyuka konyaka nonyaka kwama-28.7%.