Ukuhlaziywa okuphelele kwezinkinga zezokuthutha zabathengi abathengisa ama-wig ngobuningi ku-Amazon

Ukuhlaziywa okuphelele kwezinkinga zezokuthutha zabathengi abathengisa ama-wig ngobuningi ku-Amazon
Ngesikhathi lapho ukuhweba nge-inthanethi kwamanye amazwe kuchuma khona, i-Amazon, njengeplatifomu ehamba phambili ye-inthanethi emhlabeni, idonsele ukunaka kwabathengi abaningi abathengisa ngobuningi. Kuma-wig, impahla ekhethekile, isixhumanisi se-logistics sibalulekile. Asithinti nje kuphela izindleko zokuthenga, kodwa futhi nekhwalithi nesikhathi sokulethwa kwezimpahla. Lesi sihloko sizohlola ngokujulile izinkinga ze-logistics abathengi abathengisa ngobuningi okudingeka bazinake lapho bethenga ama-wig ku-Amazon, okuzokusiza ugweme "ama-reef" amaningi ekuthengeni kwamanye amazwe.

Indlela yokukhetha indlela yokuthutha
Ukuthuthwa Kwasolwandle: Njengendlela yokuhamba engabizi futhi engabizi, ukuthuthwa kwasolwandle kufanelekile ekuthengweni kwamawigi amakhulu, athinta isikhathi. Kodwa-ke, ukuthuthwa kwasolwandle nakho kunokungaqiniseki okuningi, njengesikhathi eside sokuthuthwa, ngokuvamile izinsuku ezingama-20-35, kanye nokuminyana kwechweba, isimo sezulu esibi, njll. kungabangela ukubambezeleka phakathi naleso sikhathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amawigi makhulu ngobukhulu kodwa anesisindo esincane. Lapho kubalwa imithwalo, angase akhiqize isisindo esikhulu, ngaleyo ndlela andise izindleko zokuhamba. Isibonelo, iqoqo lamawigi empeleni linesisindo esingamakhilogremu ayi-100, kodwa ivolumu ifinyelela kumamitha ayi-cubic ayi-6. Ngokusho kokubalwa kwesisindo sevolumu, imithwalo izokhuphuka kakhulu.
Ukuthuthwa ngendiza: Uma unezidingo eziphezulu zokuhambisana nesikhathi, ukuthuthwa ngendiza ngokungangabazeki kuyindlela engcono. Kungaletha izimpahla ngesikhathi esifushane, ngokuvamile izinsuku zokusebenza ezingu-3-10, okungahlangabezana ngokushesha nesidingo semakethe futhi kunciphise ingcindezi yempahla. Kodwa-ke, izindleko zokuthuthwa ngendiza ziphakeme kakhulu, futhi zithinteka kakhulu yizici ezifana nokuhlelwa kwendiza nesimo sezulu, futhi izindiza zingase zibambezeleke noma zikhanselwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthuthwa ngendiza kunezidingo eziqinile zokupakishwa kwezimpahla ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ngeke zonakale ngesikhathi sokuthuthwa.
Ukulethwa okusheshayo: Ukulethwa okusheshayo kwamazwe ngamazwe njenge-DHL, i-FedEx, i-UPS, njll. kunesivinini sokulethwa okusheshayo, ngokuvamile izinsuku zokusebenza ezingu-3-5 ukuqedela ukuthutha, futhi inethiwekhi yesevisi ihlanganisa ububanzi obubanzi, futhi inganikeza isevisi yomnyango nomnyango, elula futhi esheshayo. Kodwa-ke, izindleko zayo ziphakeme. Kuma-wig anesisindo esindayo noma inani eliphansi, izindleko zokuthutha zingaba yingxenye enkulu, ngaleyo ndlela zithinte inzuzo yomthengi.

Ukugcizelelwa kokupakisha izinto zokuhamba
Njengempahla ekhethekile, ama-wig adinga ukupakishwa okukhethekile ukuze avikele ikhwalithi nobuqotho bawo. Okokuqala, ukupakishwa kwangaphakathi kufanele kusebenzise izikhwama zepulasitiki noma izikhwama ezingangeni uthuli ukupakisha ama-wig ngokwehlukana ukuze kuvinjelwe uthuli, umswakama, njll. ukuthi zingawalimazi. Bese, gcwalisa ibhokisi ngezinto ezanele zokubopha, njengefilimu yamabhamuza, ibhodi le-foam, njll., ukuze kuncishiswe ukushayisana nokukhishwa ngesikhathi sokuthuthwa. Ngokupakishwa kwangaphandle, khetha ibhokisi eliqinile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lingamelana nengcindezi ethile kanye nokungqubuzana, bese uphawula ubuso bebhokisi ngokuthi "bubuthakathaka" futhi "bumelana nomswakama" kanye nezinye izimpawu zokukhumbuza abaphathi ukuthi baqaphele.
Amaphuzu abalulekile okususwa kwezimpahla ngentela
Qonda inqubomgomo yamasiko yezwe oya kulo: Amasiko emazweni ahlukene anemithethonqubo ehlukene yokungenisa ama-wig. Isibonelo, iSpain ne-Italy zihlukanisa izinwele ngokuthi "izitho zabantu", futhi izinwele zezilwane zidinga ukufuthwa ukuze kususwe amagciwane namagciwane, ngakho-ke kudingeka isitifiketi sokufuthwa ukuze kuthunyelwe ama-wig ngokushesha kula mazwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ekupakishweni kokhuni, isitifiketi sokufuthwa ngokuvamile siyadingeka futhi uphawu lwe-IPPC lusetshenziswa ukuqinisekisa ukuhambisana nezindinganiso ze-International Plant Protection Convention.
Memezela ngokunembile ulwazi lwempahla: Lapho ukhipha impahla emasimini, igama, inani, inani, izinto kanye nolunye ulwazi lwezimpahla kumele lumenyezelwe ngeqiniso nangokunembile. Isimemezelo esingamanga noma isimemezelo esinganembile singaholela ekuboshweni kwezimpahla, izinhlawulo, futhi sithinte ngisho nokwethembeka komthengi. Inani elimenyezelwe kufanele lihambisane nenani langempela lezimpahla ukuze kugwenywe ukubikwa okungaphelele kwenani ukuze kugwenywe intela.

Ukulawulwa kwesikhathi sezokuthutha
Isikhathi Sokugcina Nokulethwa: Hlela isikhathi sokugcina impahla ngokufanele, cabanga ngokugcwele ngesikhathi sokuthutha impahla, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi izimpahla zingafika e-Amazon warehouse ngesikhathi. Uma ukhetha ukuthutha ngolwandle, ngenxa yesikhathi eside sokuthutha, udinga ukuhlela uhlelo lokubeka impahla izinyanga ezingu-2-3 kusengaphambili; nakuba ukuthutha ngendiza kushesha kakhulu, kufanele futhi ulungiselele okungenani amasonto angu-1-2 kusengaphambili ukuvimbela ukuphazamiseka kokuthengisa ngenxa yokuphelelwa yisikhathi.
Ukuhambisana nesikhathi kwe Isevisi Yokuthutha abahlinzeki: Uma ukhetha umhlinzeki wezinsizakalo zezokuthutha, kufanele uhlole ukuthi ezokuthutha zisebenza ngesikhathi esifanele kanye nokuzinza. Qonda isikhathi sazo sokuhamba emizileni ehlukene nasezinkathini ezahlukene, kanye nekhono lazo lokubhekana nezimo eziphuthumayo. Abanye abahlinzeki bezinsizakalo zezokuthutha bangase babe nezinkinga ezifana nokugcina impahla kanye nokubambezeleka ngesikhathi sonyaka wokuthutha ophakeme, okuzothinta ukugcinwa kwempahla ngesikhathi esifanele.

Ukulawulwa kwezindleko zezokuthutha
Ukuqhathaniswa kwentengo kanye nokuxoxisana: Uma ukhetha umhlinzeki wesevisi yezokuthutha, kufanele wenze ukuqhathaniswa kwentengo okugcwele kanye nokuxoxisana ukuze ulwele intengo evumayo kakhulu kanye nemibandela yesevisi engcono kakhulu. Qhathanisa imithwalo, izimali ezengeziwe, amaphrimiyamu omshuwalense kanye nezinye izimali zabahlinzeki bezinsizakalo zokuthutha abahlukene, cabanga ngokuphelele ngekhwalithi yesevisi yabo kanye nesikhathi sokuthutha, bese ukhetha umlingani ongabizi kakhulu.
Lungiselela ukuhlanganiswa kokupakisha kanye nempahla: Ngokwenza ngcono ukupakisha ngendlela efanele nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zokupakisha, izindleko zokupakisha kanye nesisindo sokuthutha zingancishiswa ngenkathi kuqinisekiswa ukuphepha kwezimpahla. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuhlanganiswa kwempahla yesayensi kungenziwa ngokwezitayela ezahlukene, osayizi kanye nesisindo samawigi ukuze kusetshenziswe ngokugcwele isikhala sokuthutha, kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kwezokuthutha futhi kuncishiswe izindleko zokuthutha zeyunithi.

Ukukhethwa kwabahlinzeki bezinsizakalo zezokuthutha
Idumela nedumela: Khetha umhlinzeki wezinsizakalo zezokuthutha onedumela elihle nedumela elihle, hlola ukuhlolwa kwakhe, impendulo yamakhasimende kanye namacala embonini, futhi uqonde ukuthi uletha izimpahla ngesikhathi nokuthi izinga lomonakalo wezimpahla lingakanani. Idumela elihle livame ukusho ikhwalithi yesevisi ethembekile kanye nezingozi eziphansi.
Inethiwekhi yesevisi kanye nokumbozwa kwayo: Inethiwekhi yesevisi yomhlinzeki wesevisi yezokuthutha kufanele imboze imakethe eqondiwe yomthengi futhi ikwazi ukuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokuthutha ezigcwele kusukela endaweni yokuthunyelwa kuya e-Amazon warehouse. Inethiwekhi yesevisi ebanzi ingaqinisekisa ukuxhumana okubushelelezi kwezimpahla ngesikhathi sokuthuthwa, inciphise izixhumanisi zokuhamba, futhi inciphise ingozi yokulahleka noma ukulimala kwezimpahla.

Ukuhlanganiswa kokuphathwa kwempahla kanye nokuhanjiswa kwezinto
Ukuqapha izinga lempahla: Sebenzisa amathuluzi okuphatha impahla e-Amazon noma enye isofthiwe yomuntu wesithathu ukuqapha izinga lempahla ethengiswayo ngesikhathi sangempela, bese ulungisa impahla ngokufanele ngokwedatha yokuthengisa kanye nesidingo semakethe. Uma inani lempahla liseduze nesitoko sokuphepha, gcwalisa isitoko ngesikhathi ukuze ugweme ukulahlekelwa amathuba okuthengisa ngenxa yokuphelelwa yisitoko.
Ukuxhumana kanye nokuxhumana nabahlinzeki bezinsizakalo zezokuthutha: Gcina ukuxhumana okuseduze nabahlinzeki bezinsizakalo zezokuthutha ukuze uhlale wazi ngesimo sokuhamba kanye nesikhathi esilinganiselwe sokufika kwezimpahla, ukuze wenze amalungiselelo okugcwalisa kabusha impahla kusengaphambili. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngokwesimo sempahla kanye nesibikezelo sokuthengisa, hlela kahle inani kanye nemvamisa yokuthunyelwa ukuze ugweme ukusilela kwempahla noma ukuphelelwa kwayo.

Ukuvimbela ukukhwabanisa kwempahla
Khetha iziteshi zokuthutha ezinokwethenjelwa: Gwema ukukhetha ezinye iziteshi zokuthutha ezinemvelaphi engaziwa noma idumela elibi ukuze ugweme ukukhwabanisa kwezokuthutha, njengokuthunyelwa okungamanga, ukuthunyelwa okulibazisekile, kanye nokungakhokhelwa kwezimpahla ezilahlekile. Ukukhetha umhlinzeki wesevisi yezokuthutha onedumela elihle nedumela elihle kunganciphisa ingozi yokukhwabanisa kwezokuthutha.